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Photo of Leopard Shark (Triakis semifasciata)
Photo: CC — Tewy / Wikimedia Commons, Wikimedia Commons
Saltwater

Leopard Shark

Triakis semifasciata

The most commonly hooked shark in LA County water, and one of the few sharks with a clear size/bag in the Southern ocean summary.

Last reviewed: October 2026

Size / bag
36" min · bag 3
Season
Year-round, all depths
Difficulty

Habitat around Los Angeles

Sandy bays, harbor mouths, and the surf — Marina del Rey, Alamitos, and the South Bay beaches on a moving tide.

How LA anglers actually fish them

Three fish, 36-inch total length, year-round, all depths. A lot of surf-caught leopards are short. Use a tape. Cut bait on a sliding sinker in the bay or the outer trough. White sharks are no-take. If it is not a leopard, do not guess.

Identification

Leopard sharks (Triakis semifasciata) are slender, grey sharks with dark saddle marks and spots along the back. They are harmless to people.

Habitat

Leopard sharks feed on the bottom in bays, harbors and sandy surf. Marina del Rey, Alamitos Bay, Belmont Pier, Pier J, Venice and Dockweiler are LA-area spots where they are caught.

Season

Open year-round. They often move into warm, shallow water in summer.

Techniques

  • Squid, mackerel, ghost shrimp or clam on a sliding sinker.
  • Medium-heavy tackle with a strong leader.
  • Handle with care, support the body, and release quickly if not keeping.

Eating and advisories

OEHHA's statewide coastal advisory, which applies to coastal locations without site-specific advice such as Catalina, advises women 18–49 and children not to eat sharks, and women 50+ and men to eat no more than 1 serving a week, because sharks tend to have higher mercury. The LA mainland advisories do not list sharks, so the same caution is sensible.

Regulations

Minimum size 36 inches total length; daily bag 3 fish. Open year-round at all depths.

Current CDFW regulations

  • Size limit: 36 inches total length
  • Bag / possession: 3 fish
  • Season: Open year-round, all depths

White sharks may not be taken. Mako/thresher/blue are 2 fish; sixgill/sevengill are 1.

CDFW Southern ocean regs — leopard shark →

Independent-site disclaimer: this summary is for orientation only and can change in-season. Confirm with CDFW before you keep a fish. Fish in LA is not affiliated with the California Department of Fish and Wildlife.

Best lures & bait

  • Cut mackerel or squid on a sliding sinker
  • Large grub dragged on the sand

How to catch them

  • Fish a moving tide at harbor mouths
  • Use a long leader and a circle hook for a corner-jaw release
  • Measure on the sand; 36 inches is a real fish

Shop lures & gear for Leopard Shark

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Frequently asked questions

What is the size limit for leopard sharks?

36 inches total length, with a 3-fish daily bag.

Are leopard sharks dangerous?

No. They are harmless bottom feeders.

Is leopard shark safe to eat?

OEHHA's statewide coastal advice recommends women 18–49 and children not eat sharks and others limit to 1 serving a week.

Sources & official links

Last reviewed: October 2026. Rules, stocking and access change; confirm with the agency linked above before you go.